According to Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution, what power does Congress have?

Prepare for CGFM Exam 1 – Governmental Environment. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with explanations and hints. Ace your exam!

The correct choice highlights several critical powers granted to Congress in Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution. This section outlines the enumerated powers, which include the ability to impose taxes, provide for the common defense by funding the military, and coin money.

Imposing taxes allows Congress to generate revenue necessary for the functioning of the government, including funding various government operations and services. The power to pay for the military ensures that the nation can maintain a defense force to protect its interests. Coining money gives Congress the authority to regulate currency, providing a stable economic foundation and facilitating commerce.

The other options, while mentioning important functions that Congress has, do not encompass the full scope of powers listed in Article 1, Section 8, and focus on narrower aspects. For instance, declaring war is indeed a power of Congress, but it is just one of many. Similarly, regulating interstate commerce is an essential function of Congress but does not cover the full range of financial powers outlined in this section. Finally, the authority to veto state laws is not a power assigned to Congress; this ability is held by other governmental branches. Thus, the chosen answer comprehensively reflects the broader responsibilities and authorities that Congress holds under the Constitution.

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