What is an ordinance?

An ordinance is defined as a law enacted by a legislative body below the state level, such as a city or county council. This makes it a specific form of legislation created to address issues at the local government level, allowing municipalities to govern themselves and respond to the needs of their communities. Ordinances can cover a wide range of topics, including zoning, health and safety codes, and local business regulations, reflecting the unique circumstances and requirements of the area they serve.

The distinction is important because it highlights how local governments exercise their authority through ordinances to implement laws that are specific to their jurisdictions, unlike state or federal laws, which operate on a broader scale. This local governance aspect is crucial in understanding how diverse communities can tailor their legal frameworks to fit their specific needs.